Spotting, Preventing, and Treating Heat Stroke in Dogs-The RIGHT Way

As temperatures rise, so do the risks of heat stroke in dogs. Unlike us, dogs can’t cool themselves down by sweating. They rely mainly on panting, which often isn’t enough during hot weather. Knowing how to prevent, identify, and treat heat stroke is essential for keeping your dog safe during warmer months. And with loads of old ''tips'' and misinformation out there, I am here to help!

What is Heat Stroke in Dogs?

Heat stroke happens when a dog's body temperature rises to dangerous levels, usually due to exposure to high temperatures, humidity, or overexertion. It can be life-threatening and requires immediate action.

How to Prevent Heat Stroke

Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some simple but vital ways to reduce the risk:

• Avoid walking your dog during the hottest parts of the day. Early mornings or late evenings are safest.

• If you have no garden (like me), give them a little wet down in the bath before going out and after coming back in to keep them cool.

• Provide constant access to fresh, cool water.

• Never leave your dog in a car, even for a few minutes. Temperatures can rise dangerously fast.

• Make sure there are shaded areas for rest if your dog is going outdoors for a quick pee.

• Be cautious with flat-faced breeds, older dogs, overweight dogs, or those with medical conditions—they're more at risk.

Signs of Heat Stroke to Watch For

Quick action is crucial, so knowing the warning signs helps. Common signs include:

• Heavy panting or difficulty breathing

• Excessive drooling

• Weakness or collapse

• Bright red gums or tongue

• Vomiting or diarrhoea

• Disorientation or seizures

If you notice any of these signs, act immediately!

How to Treat Heat Stroke in Dogs.. The RIGHT way!

If you suspect heat stroke, cooling your dog down rapidly is vital while seeking veterinary help. This is updated and scientifically proven. And no, it will not throw your dog into shock! Here are the two recommended methods:

1. Cold Water Immersion

If possible, immerse your dog in cool (not icy) water up to the shoulders and watch them closely. A paddling pool, bath, or even a large container can work. Keep the water at a nice, cool temperature. Continue until your dog starts to show signs of improvement or until you reach the vet on the phone for next steps and advice. This method is best for young, healthy dogs.

2. Evaporation Method

If immersion isn’t an option, use the evaporation method:

• Wet your dog’s body with cool water, all over.

• Use a fan, AC, or allow a breeze to pass over the dampened coat, encouraging evaporation and lowering body temperature.

• Keep monitoring your dog’s condition while cooling and call the vet

  This method is best for older dogs and those with medical conditions, especially of the lungs or heart.

Important Reminders

Always contact your vet, even if your dog seems to improve. Heat stroke can cause internal complications that aren’t immediately obvious. Rapid cooling is essential, but it should be done sensibly—Do NOT use tea towels over the head or body as they trap in heat. Also use extreme caution with body cooling dog clothing such as vests and bandanas. They can dry out quickly and trap the heat in. And they cannot be used to treat heatstroke.

Final Thoughts...

By understanding the signs, preventing unnecessary exposure, and knowing how to react, we can keep our dogs safe, comfortable, and healthy throughout the summer. Please share this information! I see so much of the wrong info out there and it really is upsetting seeing so many people potentially putting dogs at risk with outdated methods.

If you’d like more tips for keeping your dog cool and safe, feel free to get in touch—I’m always happy to help!

Want to learn more about how to beat the heat with your dog? Hope on over to Urban Tails Pet to lean about fun hydration activities to do with your pet!